This city lies on the northern
point on the triangle of desert cities. Bikaner is
another royal walled city dating back to 1486 AD.
It was established by a Rathore prince, Bika and came
to be called Bikaner after him. Bika was the eldest
son of the founder of Jodhpur state Rao Jodha. Bikaner
was well protected from its enemies by the harsh desert
which surrounded this rich city. It was, however,
a major trade centre as it stood on the ancient caravan
route, which linked Central Asia and North India with
the Gujarat seaports. Other outside influences were
minimal and this city was able to Keep its medieval
flavour alive in fact, this is true of the city even
today. "The main shopping area lies around Kote
Gate which has interesting bazaars where it is possible
to see rustic men and women in their traditional clothes
rub shoulders with their 'modem' counterparts as they
go about their daily chores.
While other cities of Rajasthan are rich in lakes
and pleasure pavilions, Bikaner seems quite bare in
that respect. Given its severe climatic conditions,
the wealth of its architectural heritage lies in its
forts, palaces and temples.
The oldest structures are the 14th century Jain temples
built by two brothers and named after them - the Bhandeshwar
temple and the Sandeshwar temple. Wile the former
is rich in mirror work and frescoes, the latter has
stylized enamel and gold leaf wall paintings. This
city lies on the northern point on the triangle of
desert cities. Bikaner is another royal walled city
dating back to 1486 AD. It was established by a Rathore
prince, Bika and came to be called Bikaner after him.
Bika was the eldest son of the founder of Jodhpur
state Rao Jodha. Bikaner was well protected from its
enemies by the harsh desert which surrounded this
rich city. It was, however, a major trade centre as
it stood on the ancient caravan route, which linked
Central Asia and North India with the Gujarat seaports.
Other outside influences were minimal and this city
was able to Keep its medieval flavour alive in fact,
this is true of the city even today. "The main
shopping area lies around Kote Gate which has interesting
bazaars where it is possible to see rustic men and
women in their traditional clothes rub shoulders with
their 'modem' counterparts as they go about their
daily chores.
While other cities of Rajasthan are rich in lakes
and pleasure pavilions, Bikaner seems quite bare in
that respect. Given its severe climatic conditions,
the wealth of its architectural heritage lies in its
forts, palaces and temples.
The oldest structures are the 14th century Jain temples
built by two brothers and named after them - the Bhandeshwar
temple and the Sandeshwar temple. Wile the former
is rich in mirror work and frescoes, the latter has
stylized enamel and gold leaf wall paintings. |